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DoS,DDoS and DRDoS attack a quick introduction PDF Print E-mail
Written by 27bytes   
Wednesday, 26 January 2005
This little article will describe a little bit of the DoS,DDoS and DRDoS



1.Disclaimer

I'm not responsible for what you will do with the information that this tutorial contains. This is for educational purposes only. I don't
care if you do something stupid like DoSing someone's computer. Almost forgot i don't care about typos just made a cheap spelling and
grammar check so please don't complain.

2.Introduction

DoS stands for Denial of Service it is a known attack for almost everyone that is involved with hacking or cracking. A DoS attack is a
attack that will prevent someone using a service, for example crashing the HDD so the victim can't use the computer. DoS is very old... but
approximately year 2000 it was in every IT paper "DDoS attacks" it brought down several huge webservers like Yahoo CNN Amazon GRC etc...
DDoS stands for Distributed Denial of service the only diffrence is that DoS is from one single computer DDoS is from many. For example a
hacker crack into a couple of home computers let's say 30 computers and install DDoS servers on everyone of them he/she can launch DoS
attacks from all those computers, with me? good.

3.ICMP attacks

ICMP attack old one ICMP stands for Internet Control Message Protocol by the way :=) ICMP packets are used to see if a host is alive... if
the ICMP packets are too large the host will slow down or eventually crasch. So how do you launch ICMP attacks easy you can use MS-DOS, you
just have to write this in your MS-DOS prompt "ping -l 65000 -t " 65000 is the size of the packet(obviously).

4.Smurf attacks

It doesn't require alot to launch smurf attack you have to understand the principle of TCP/IP. For example i send ICMP_ECHO packets to a
host, the host will respond with ICMP packets. But lets say i spoof my ip and send ICMP_ECHO packets to a amplifier network then my spoofed
ip will recieve large amounts of ICMP packets and you can figure out what will happen. rurf.c is a good utility for smurfing, you use like
it like this "./rurf ". You can find smurf amplifiers at http://www.powertech.no/smurf/ and http://www.netscan.org.

5. SYN flooding

To understand this you need some basic knowledge about TCP/IP. SYN packet Client---------------->Server SYN/ACK packet
ClientServer(established)

After that the client established a connection with the host and sends data almost forgot, this is called TCP-basic 3way handshake. To reset
the connect they have to send RST packets. So SYN flooding is basically opening alots of useless connections to a host. This can result in
taking up all the system memory or eventually crasch.

6. DRDoS

DRDoS stands Distributed Reflection Denial of Service simple ACK flooding. creating alot of SYN connections with a spoofed ip to many hosts
and they will respond with ACK packets. That means that my spoofed ip will recieve large amounts of ACK packets.

Written by: 27bytes Homepage: w00t-access.cjb.net


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  Comments (1)
Written by dadecoders, on 02-11-2008 05:27
How to Use Telnet on a Windows Computer Telnet is great little program for doing a couple of interesting things. In fact, if you want to call yourself a hacker. you absolutely MUST be able to telnet! 
 
It's not a good idea to connect to a host on which you don't have a valid account. In your attempts to guess a username and password, all you will do is fill the log files on that host. From there, you can very easily be traced, and your online service provider will probably cancel your account 
 
In your shell account give the "netstat" command. If your ISP allows you to use it, you might be able to get the dynamically assigned IP addresses of people from all over the world --------

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